Volume 5 Issue 4, April 2020
Mandated efficiency
Cities around the world are either putting in place or considering mandatory audit laws for monitoring building energy efficiency. Using data from the application of New York’s pioneering Local Law 87, Kontokosta et al. document the impact of mandatory audits on energy use in buildings.
Image: Grant Faint Cover Design: Thomas Phillips
Editorial
Editorial | 08 April 2020
Recovering fast and slow
Recovery efforts in the wake of COVID-19 must invest in energy systems that will prove cleaner and more resilient in the face of future disasters.
Research Highlights
- Changjun Zhang
- Fouad Khan
- Giulia Tregnago
- Jenn Richler
Research Highlight | 20 April 2020
Flattening the tips
Research Highlight | 20 April 2020
Connected renegotiations
Research Highlight | 20 April 2020
The line of least resistance
Research Highlight | 20 April 2020
Social identity shapes debates
News & Views
- Kun Joong Kim
- , Jesse J. Hinricher
- & Jennifer L. M. Rupp
- Gavin Conibeer
News & Views | 13 March 2020
High energy and long cycles
All-solid-state lithium batteries typically suffer from low coulombic efficiencies and lithium dendrite growth at high current densities. Now, a silver–carbon composite anode is demonstrated that mitigates some of these problems, even for a prototype cell with a high energy density of over 900 Wh L–1.
News & Views | 20 April 2020
Get them while they’re hot
Hot carrier solar cells require mechanisms to dramatically reduce the rate at which carriers thermalize in semiconductors. Now, side-valley trapping of hot carriers with long decay lifetimes is shown to increase the chance of extraction of carriers while they are still hot.
Policy Brief
- Constantine E. Kontokosta
- , Danielle Spiegel-Feld
- & Sokratis Papadopoulos
Policy Brief | 30 March 2020
Mandatory building energy audits alone are insufficient to meet climate goals
Mandatory building energy audits in New York City lead to a modest reduction of energy use of 2.5% and 4.9% for multifamily and office buildings, respectively. This suggests that other approaches besides mandatory audit policies, such as building energy grading and carbon intensity targets, may be needed to achieve sustainability goals.
Reviews
- Jacquelyn Pless
- , Cameron Hepburn
- & Niall Farrell
Perspective | 17 February 2020
Bringing rigour to energy innovation policy evaluation
Evaluating the impact of renewable energy innovation research funding is important to design more productive research and development programmes. Pless et al. discuss the key challenges in effective evaluation of research funding outcomes and identify solutions.
Research
- Qifeng Zheng
- , Yuki Yamada
- […]
- & Atsuo Yamada
- Yong-Gun Lee
- , Satoshi Fujiki
- […]
- & In Taek Han
- Constantine E. Kontokosta
- , Danielle Spiegel-Feld
- & Sokratis Papadopoulos
- Rosa M. Arán-Ais
- , Fabian Scholten
- […]
- & Beatriz Roldan Cuenya
- John F. Geisz
- , Ryan M. France
- […]
- & Thomas Moriarty
- Hamidreza Esmaielpour
- , Kyle R. Dorman
- […]
- & Ian R. Sellers
Article | 02 March 2020
A cyclic phosphate-based battery electrolyte for high voltage and safe operation
Non-flammable high-performance electrolytes are in high demand for rechargeable batteries. Here the authors design cyclic phosphate-based electrolytes to enable stable operations of graphite anodes and high-voltage cathodes for lithium-ion batteries.
Article | 09 March 2020
High-energy long-cycling all-solid-state lithium metal batteries enabled by silver–carbon composite anodes
Solid-state Li metal batteries represent one of the most promising rechargeable battery technologies. Here the authors report an exceptional high-performance prototype solid-state pouch cell made of a sulfide electrolyte, a high-Ni layered oxide cathode and, in particular, a silver–carbon composite anode with no excess Li.
Article | 30 March 2020
The impact of mandatory energy audits on building energy use
Although more cities are considering mandatory building energy audits, their effect on energy use in buildings is not clear. Using data from New York, Kontokosta et al. estimate the extent to which Local Law 87 mandating building energy audits has contributed to a decrease in energy use.
Article | 30 March 2020
The role of in situ generated morphological motifs and Cu(i) species in C2+ product selectivity during CO2 pulsed electroreduction
Carbon dioxide can be reduced electrocatalytically to fuels using copper catalysts, but the key features that determine the selectivity of these materials to specific products remains uncertain. Here Arán–Ais et al. use in situ methods to explore the influence of morphology and oxidation state on the performance of copper catalysts.
Article | 13 April 2020
Six-junction III–V solar cells with 47.1% conversion efficiency under 143 Suns concentration
Stacking multiple junctions with different bandgaps and operating under concentrated light allows solar cells to reach efficiencies beyond the limits of standard devices. Geisz et al. present a six-junction solar cell based on III–V materials with a 47.1% efficiency—the highest reported to date.
Article | 20 April 2020
Exploiting intervalley scattering to harness hot carriers in III–V solar cells
Hot carrier solar cells offer greater conversion efficiency than single junction cells but they have yet to be demonstrated in real devices. Esmaielpour et al. show that hot carriers are harnessed from metastable valleys in III–V heterojunction devices at voltages greater than the absorber bandgap.
Amendments & Corrections
- Minseong Ko
- , Sujong Chae
- […]
- & Jaephil Cho
- Zhuangnan Li
- , Srinivas Gadipelli
- […]
- & Feng Li
- Weiren Cheng
- , Xu Zhao
- […]
- & Qinghua Liu
- Yong-Gun Lee
- , Satoshi Fujiki
- […]
- & In Taek Han
- Yannick Oswald
- , Anne Owen
- & Julia K. Steinberger
Author Correction | 09 March 2020
Author Correction: Scalable synthesis of silicon-nanolayer-embedded graphite for high-energy lithium-ion batteries
Author Correction | 16 March 2020
Author Correction: Tuning the interlayer spacing of graphene laminate films for efficient pore utilization towards compact capacitive energy storage
Author Correction | 19 March 2020
Author Correction: Lattice-strained metal–organic-framework arrays for bifunctional oxygen electrocatalysis
Publisher Correction | 20 March 2020
Publisher Correction: High-energy long-cycling all-solid-state lithium metal batteries enabled by silver–carbon composite anodes
Publisher Correction | 30 March 2020
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